Ken Burns on His Latest War of Independence Documentary: ‘No Project Will Be More Significant’
The acclaimed documentarian has become not just a filmmaker; his name is a franchise, a prolific creative force. When he has documentary series premiering on the television, everybody wants an interview.
The filmmaker completed “an astonishing number of podcasts”, he remarks, wrapping up of nine-month promotional tour that included numerous locations, dozens of preview events and hundreds of interviews. “I think there are 340.1m podcasts, one for every American, and I’ve done half of them.”
Fortunately the filmmaker is incredibly dynamic, as expressive in conversation as he is accomplished while filmmaking. The veteran director has appeared at locations ranging from historical sites to The Joe Rogan Experience to talk about one of his most ambitious projects: this historical epic, an extensive six-episode, twelve-hour film project that consumed a substantial portion of his recent years and premiered recently on PBS.
Defiantly Traditional Approach
Like slow cooking in today’s rapid-consumption era, this documentary series is defiantly traditional, more redolent of traditional war documentaries as opposed to modern digital documentaries audio documentaries.
But for Burns, whose professional life chronicling strands of US history covering diverse cultural topics, its origin story represents more than another topic but essential. “As I mentioned to directing partner Sarah Botstein recently, and she concurred: this represents our most significant project Burns reflects by phone from New York.
Extensive Historical Investigation
Burns and his collaborators plus scripting partner Geoffrey Ward drew upon thousands of books plus archival documents. Numerous scholars, representing diverse viewpoints, offered expert analysis in conjunction with distinguished researchers representing multiple disciplines including slavery, first nations scholarship plus colonial history.
Distinctive Filmmaking Approach
The film’s approach will seem recognizable to viewers of Burns’ earlier work. Its distinctive style featured slow pans and zooms over historical images, abundant historical musical selections featuring talent voicing historical documents.
That was the moment Burns built his legacy; decades afterwards, now the doyen of documentaries, he can apparently summon any actor he chooses. Collaborating with the filmmaker at a New York gathering, acclaimed writer Lin-Manuel Miranda commented: “Nobody declines an invitation from Ken Burns.”
All-Star Cast
The decade-long production schedule proved beneficial regarding scheduling. Filming occurred at professional facilities, in relevant places using online technology, an approach adopted throughout the health crisis. The director describes the experience with performer Josh Brolin, who made time while in Georgia to record his lines as George Washington then continuing to other professional obligations.
Additional performers feature numerous acclaimed actors, respected performing veterans, diverse creative professionals, household names and rising talent, celebrated film and stage performers, Damian Lewis, Laura Linney, Tobias Menzies, Edward Norton, David Oyelowo, Mandy Patinkin, television and film stars, Dan Stevens, Meryl Streep.
Burns adds: “Truly, this might be the most exceptional group gathered for any production. Their work is exceptional. They’re not picked because they’re celebrities. I got so angry when somebody said, ‘So why the celebrities?’. I responded, ‘These are performers.’ They’re the finest actors in the world and they animate historical material.”
Nuanced Narrative
Still, no contemporary observers remain, modern media required the filmmakers to lean heavily on primary texts, weaving together individual perspectives of numerous historical characters. This allowed them to present viewers not only to the “bold-faced names” of the founders plus numerous additional essential to the narrative, many of whom never even had a portrait painted.
Burns additionally pursued his personal passion for geography and cartography. “I have great affection for cartography,” he comments, “with greater cartographic content in this film than in all the other films I’ve done combined.”
Worldwide Consequences
The team filmed at nearly a hundred historical locations throughout the continent and British sites to capture the landscape’s character and partnered extensively with re-enactors. Various aspects converge to present a narrative more violent, complex and globally significant than the one taught in schools.
The film maintains, transcended provincial conflict about property, revenue and governance. Conversely, the project presents a violent confrontation that ultimately drew in multiple global powers and surprisingly represented termed “the noble aspirations of humankind”.
Brother Against Brother
Initial complaints and protests aimed at the crown by American colonists throughout multiple disputatious regions soon descended into a vicious internal war, dividing communities and households and neighbour against neighbour. In one segment, academic Alan Taylor comments: “The greatest misconception regarding the Revolutionary War centers on assuming it constituted a consolidating event for colonists. This ignores the truth that it was a civil war among Americans.”
Nuanced Understanding
According to his perspective, the revolutionary narrative that “for most of us is drowning in sentimentality and nostalgia and remains shallow and insufficiently honors the historical reality, every individual involved and the widespread bloodshed.”
It was, he contends, a revolution that proclaimed the revolutionary principle of inherent human rights; a vicious internal conflict, dividing revolutionaries and royalists; and a worldwide engagement, the fourth in a series of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for the “prize of North America”.
Contingent Historical Events
Burns also wanted {to rediscover the